What is the definition of authority in a military context?

In a military context, authority refers to the legitimate power to direct actions within a position. This definition emphasizes that authority is not just about having power or control; it is about the official recognition and acceptance of that power within a structured hierarchy. In the military, authority is often granted to individuals based on their rank and position, enabling them to command and direct personnel, make decisions, and enforce discipline necessary for maintaining order and achieving mission objectives.

The nature of authority ensures that there is a clear chain of command, which is crucial for effective operations and decision-making. This clarity helps in understanding roles and responsibilities, ensuring that orders are followed and actions are coordinated to meet the overall goals of the unit.