Which is a key requirement for being eligible for AER assistance?

The requirement pertaining to being currently serving on active duty or in a reserve component is fundamental for eligibility for Army Emergency Relief (AER) assistance. This specific criterion ensures that the program provides support to individuals who are actively engaged in military service, whether regular active duty personnel or those in a reserve capacity. The emphasis is on assisting those who may encounter financial hardships during their time of service, making immediate support accessible to service members facing unexpected challenges.

In contrast, the other options do not meet the criteria for AER assistance. For instance, retirees, regardless of their tenure, are not eligible for assistance since AER primarily focuses on service members who are still in active duty or reserve status. Similarly, past combat service or being a civilian employee of the Department of the Army does not qualify an individual for AER assistance, as the program is designed specifically for those who are currently serving in a military capacity.